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The Yawning Chasm: 16 Years in the Classroom and a Reddit Post That Said It Better Than I Ever Could Have

·5 min read·Chris Baarstad

I almost scrolled past it. Reddit, four o'clock in the morning, my phone open because I couldn't sleep.

The post was from u/WillowgirlIII. Not a teacher, not an administrator, not a curriculum specialist. Someone working custodial in a school somewhere, who'd been reading the assignments taped on the hallway walls while she mopped. Second-graders working on rhyme and rhythm. Identifying authors' use of literary devices. The same kids, she watched them try, could barely write CVC words without the letters falling apart on the page.

Here's what she said:

"It seems to me that the curriculum gallops along leaving most children in the dust... My second-graders are studying 'literary devices' (similes, metaphors and the like). One assignment called for them to demonstrate how authors use rhyme and rhythm, giving examples from the text. The problem is that these kids can barely write CVC words accurately."

"We are teaching (or attempting to teach) children to run marathons when they haven't learned to walk."

(Original thread on r/AskTeachers)

She isn't in the curriculum meetings. I was, for sixteen years. She said it better than I ever did.


The year I most clearly remember the chasm was when I taught Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart to college-prep sophomores. The book is wildly, unrelentingly complex. Igbo proverbs students had never heard. A pre-colonial society they had no scaffolding for. A colonial argument the book is making across decades and continents.

But the real chasm always opened up at Okonkwo's death.

Most of them got there and read it as: he gave up, he killed himself, the white men won. Which is true on the surface. What it took to get them to see was that his death is itself the symbolic death of the old ways. That hanging himself is, in Igbo tradition, an abomination. That the man who spent his entire life fighting to be everything his weak father wasn't dies in the most culturally disqualifying way possible. That his individual death is the funeral of his entire world. And that the District Commissioner closing the book by reducing Okonkwo's life to "a reasonable paragraph" in his own book is the second death, the colonial one that erases what's already been physically lost.

Some of my students felt the weight of the ending without being able to put a sentence to it. Some of them decoded every word and missed every layer. Some of them shut the book on Day 1 and never really opened it again, even when it was open in front of them.

The hardest part wasn't the reading level. It was the readiness gap. Background knowledge, conceptual vocabulary, emotional bandwidth for what Achebe is asking you to carry. To get the death of Okonkwo, you have to first carry an entire culture, then watch it break.

And the curriculum kept galloping. We caught who we could. Mostly we didn't.


She wasn't the only voice in that thread. A teacher replied. u/MediocreKim said it from the inside:

"In Kindergarten they are not being supported properly. 20 kids one teacher no teaching assistant... by the time they start first grade everyone has met a basic level of understanding."

A parent chimed in too. u/digawina, watching her kid bounce between geometry, algebraic variables, long division, and percentages without mastering any of them. "A master of none," she wrote.

In the private teacher communities I'm in now, the same observation comes up in different words. Variations of: the gap is real, we see it widening every year, the curriculum doesn't slow down to let us catch kids up. Most of the teachers in those rooms have been in classrooms longer than I was. None of them have figured this out either.


The thing that haunted me about it, and the thing I think she gets that the policy people don't, is that the problem isn't standards. Standards are aspirational. The problem is in-the-moment visibility.

I knew which kids were lost three pages into a chapter. I didn't have a way to do anything about it before the bell rang. By the time the chapter quiz showed me who really lost the thread, we were already two weeks downstream and onto the next book. The kids who needed scaffolding got it on the test, not during the reading. Which is the wrong end of it.

You can't differentiate what you can't see fast enough to act on.

I was blessed with smaller classes than most public school teachers ever get. Twenty-four to thirty kids per section. I had less than an hour. I had Achebe. The math didn't care about the blessing.


I'm not in the classroom anymore. I'm building tools that try (emphasis on try) to give teachers chapter-by-chapter visibility into which kids are actually inside the text and which ones are just sitting in front of it. I don't think it closes the chasm. The chasm is bigger than any tool. But I think it might give the teacher of the future a few more minutes inside the period to do something about it before the bell.

Sixteen years in, that's what I would have wanted.


I left a comment on her thread. Sixteen years in the classroom, I told her. The mismatch she's describing was the central problem of every year I taught.

She wrote back:

"I do believe that every teacher I've known is doing his or her best. I love my teachers and wish things could be better for them."

That's the part that's been sitting with me all day. Someone watching the system from outside the meetings, with no professional reason to be kind to teachers, took the time to be kind to teachers. Unprompted. From the hallway.

She's right about all of it. I just hope somebody with the budget to fix it is reading.


Tools, demos, and what I'm working on now: readbookpulse.com